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Homemade Natural
Cleaning Products
by Allison Dick
From HGTV Web site:
http://www.hgtv.ca/home/articles/article18.asp
Make cleaning safer for your family and the environment. |
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A lot of over-the-counter cleaning products are harsh, abrasive
and even potentially dangerous to your home and family. If you are
concerned about risks to your health or the environment, you may want to
consider using homemade, all-natural cleaning products instead. Read on
find some easy-to-make and effective homemade cleaning products.
White Vinegar (Don't use Malt!)
The queen of getting it clean, white vinegar, is mildly acidic and
disinfecting. It's great for removing calcium deposits, such as those in
your humidifier. It's also a potent grease and stain remover. You can
use it to clean hard surfaces such as countertops and glass.
White Vinegar Recipes:
Dusting Spray: Combine 1 tsp olive oil and ˝ cup of vinegar.
Store in a squirt bottle or keep in a jar. Apply small amount of mixture
to a soft cloth for use on your wooden furniture.
Glass/Hard Surface Cleaner: Combine ˝ cup white vinegar with a
gallon of water. Soak cloth, ring it out slightly and use on your
surface. Keep a clean chore towel handy for drying.
Fabric Softener: Add 1/4 cup white vinegar to your washer's final
rinse cycle.
Pure Soap
Pure soaps, such as Castile, don't contain any synthetic colours, scents
or additives and are usually available in health and natural product
stores. Pure soap is great for basic light cleaning and can be combined
with a few drops of an essential oil for an added air-freshener effect.
Lemon Juice
Lemon juice is a great grease-cutter. When washing your dishes, add it
to your water along with a pure soap. Lemon juice is also great for
cutting through grease on porcelain and aluminum.
Lemon Juice Recipe:
All-Purpose Cleanser: Combine ˝ cup of pure soap, such as
Castile, with one gallon of hot water and 1/4 cup of lemon juice.
Salt
Salt is a great basic scrub that will give you extra cleaning power.
Great for smaller jobs like removing tea stains from the inside of cups
or cleaning out the coffee pot. Just fill pot with ice-cubes, pour in
some salt and swirl.
Baking Soda
Baking soda is another effective scrub and a gentler alternative to
salt. You can also place an open box in your fridge and freezer to help
eliminate odors.
Recipes for Baking Soda:
Bathroom Tub and Tile Cleaner: Soak a firm bristle brush in a
good all-purpose cleaner. Then add baking soda for extra cleaning power.
You can also clean grout by combining one part water and three parts
baking soda to make a scrub.
Sink Scrub: Combine equal amounts of salt and baking soda to make
a scrub for your kitchen sink.
and there's more tips below...
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Tips for Living
Green from Greenpeace
"We are all part of the
environment and what we do to the environment, we do to ourselves".
Choose from a list of categories on their website (TIPS
FOR LIVING GREEN) for
more information:
TIPS
FOR LIVING GREEN |
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10
Ways to Help the Oceans
from
the Canadian Wildlife Federation Web Site
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Choose
items with reusable or recyclable packaging.
-
Don't
litter—this will help reduce the chance of sending litter to the
oceans where it could entangle or choke sea turtles, seals, and
other wildlife.
-
Use
rechargeable batteries.
-
Dispose
of toxic waste such as paints, old batteries, and medicine bottles
through proper toxic waste facilities and pick-up services.
-
Promote
the use of non-toxic cleaners at home and at school.
-
Keep
lawns free of chemicals or fertilizers at home and school.
-
Walk
or bike whenever possible, rather than ride in a car.
-
Turn
off lights when leaving the room.
-
Turn
off appliances (such as TVs, VCRs, and computers) when they are not
in use.
-
When
traveling, stay at ocean-side resorts that do not endanger coastal
habitats (such as beaches, dunes, and marshes) through practices
like excessive night lighting, over-development, and high-impact
recreational activities.
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Water
Conservation - Save Water 49 Ways
from
americanwater.com
SAVING WATER INDOORS
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Never put water down the drain when there may be another use for
it such as watering a plant or garden, or cleaning.
-
Verify that your home is leak-free, because many homes have hidden
water leaks. Read your water meter before and after a two-hour
period when no water is being used. If the meter does not read
exactly the same, there is a leak.
-
Repair dripping faucets by replacing washers. If your faucet is
dripping at the rate of one drop per second, you can expect to waste
2,700 gallons per year which will add to the cost of water and sewer
utilities, or strain your septic system.
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Check for toilet tank leaks by adding food coloring to the tank.
If the toilet is leaking, color will appear within 30 minutes. Check
the toilet for worn out, corroded or bent parts. Most replacement
parts are inexpensive, readily available and easily installed.
(Flush as soon as test is done, since food coloring may stain tank.)
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Avoid flushing the toilet unnecessarily. Dispose of tissues,
insects and other such waste in the trash rather than the toilet.
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Take shorter showers. Replace you showerhead with an
ultra-low-flow version. Some units are available that allow you to
cut off the flow without adjusting the water temperature knobs.
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Use the minimum amount of water needed for a bath by closing the
drain first and filling the tub only 1/3 full. Stopper tub before
turning water. The initial burst of cold water can be warmed by
adding hot water later.
-
Don't let water run while shaving or washing your face. Brush your
teeth first while waiting for water to get hot, then wash or shave
after filling the basin.
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Retrofit all wasteful household faucets by installing aerators
with flow restrictors.
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Operate automatic dishwashers and clothes washers only when they
are fully loaded or properly set the water level for the size of
load you are using.
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When washing dishes by hand, fill one sink or basin with soapy
water. Quickly rinse under a slow-moving stream from the faucet.
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Store drinking water in the refrigerator rather than letting the
tap run every time you want a cool glass of water.
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Do not use running water to thaw meat or other frozen foods.
Defrost food overnight in the refrigerator or by using the defrost
setting on your microwave.
-
Kitchen sink disposals require lots of water to operate properly.
Start a compost pile as an alternate method of disposing food waste
instead of using a garbage disposal. Garbage disposals also can add
50% to the volume of solids in a septic tank which can lead to
malfunctions and maintenance problems.
-
Consider installing an instant water heater on your kitchen sink
so you don't have to let the water run while it heats up. This will
reduce heating costs for your household.
-
. Insulate your water pipes. You'll get hot water faster plus
avoid wasting water while it heats up.
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Never install a water-to-air heat pump or air-conditioning system.
Air-to-air models are just as efficient and do not waste water.
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Install water softening systems only when necessary. Save water
and salt by running the minimum amount of regenerations necessary to
maintain water softness. Turn softeners off while on vacation.
-
Check your pump. If you have a well at your home, listen to see if
the pump kicks on and off while the water is not in use. If it does,
you have a leak.
-
When adjusting water temperatures, instead of turning water flow
up, try turning it down. If the water is too hot or cold, turn the
offender down rather than increasing water flow to balance the
temperatures.
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If the toilet flush handle frequently sticks in the flush
position, letting water run constantly, replace or adjust it.
SAVING WATER OUTDOORS
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Don't over water your lawn. As a general rule, lawns only need
watering every 5 to 7 days in the summer and every 10 to 14 days in
the winter. A hearty rain eliminates the need for watering for as
long as two weeks. Plant it smart, Xeriscape. Xeriscape landscaping
is a great way to design, install and maintain both your plantings
and irrigation system that will save you time, money and water. For
your free copy of "Plant it Smart," an easy-to-use guide
to Xeriscape landscaping, contact your Water Management District.
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Water lawns during the early morning hours when temperatures and
wind speed are the lowest. This reduces losses from evaporation.
-
Don't water your street, driveway or sidewalk. Position your
sprinklers so that your water lands on the lawn and shrubs ... not
the paved areas.
-
Install sprinklers that are the most water-efficient for each use.
Micro and drip irrigation and soaker hoses are examples of
water-efficient methods of irrigation.
-
Regularly check sprinkler systems and timing devices to be sure
they are operating properly. It is now the law that "anyone who
purchases and installs an automatic lawn sprinkler system MUST
install a rain sensor device or switch which will override the
irrigation cycle of the sprinkler system when adequate rainfall has
occurred." To retrofit your existing system, contact an
irrigation professional for more information.
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Raise the lawn mower blade to at least three inches. A lawn cut
higher encourages grass roots to grow deeper, shades the root system
and holds soil moisture better than a closely-clipped lawn.
-
Avoid over fertilizing your lawn. The application of fertilizers
increases the need for water. Apply fertilizers which contain
slow-release, water-insoluble forms of nitrogen.
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Mulch to retain moisture in the soil. Mulching also helps to
control weeds that compete with pants for water.
-
Plant native and/or drought-tolerant grasses, ground covers,
shrubs and trees. Once established, they do not need to be watered
as frequently and they usually will survive a dry period without any
watering. Group plans together based on similar water needs.
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Do not hose down your driveway or sidewalk. Use a broom to clean
leaves and other debris from these areas. Using a hose to clean a
driveway can waste hundreds of gallons of water.
-
Outfit your hose with a shut-off nozzle which can be adjusted down
to fine spray so that water flows only as needed. When finished,
"Turn it Off" at the faucet instead of at the nozzle to
avoid leaks.
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Use hose washers between spigots and water hoses to eliminate
leaks.
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Do not leave sprinklers or hoses unattended. Your garden hoses can
pour out 600 gallons or more in only a few hours, so don't leave the
sprinkler running all day. Use a kitchen timer to remind yourself to
turn it off.
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Check all hoses, connectors and spigots regularly.
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Consider using a commercial car wash that recycles water. If you
wash your own car, park on the grass to do so.
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Avoid the installation of ornamental water features (such as
fountains) unless the water is recycled. Locate where there are
mineral losses due to evaporation and wind drift.
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If you have a swimming pool, consider a new water-saving pool
filter. A single back flushing with a traditional filter uses from
l80 to 250 gallons or more of water.
GENERAL WATER SAVING TIPS
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Create an awareness of the need for water conservation among your
children. Avoid the purchase of recreational water toys which
require a constant stream of water.
-
Be aware of and follow all water conservation and water shortage
rules and restrictions which may be in effect in your area.
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Encourage your employer to promote water conservation at the
workplace. Suggest that water conservation be put in the employee
orientation manual and training program.
-
Patronize businesses which practice and promote water
conservation.
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Report all significant water losses (broken pipes, open hydrants,
errant sprinklers, abandoned free-flowing wells, etc.) to the
property owner, local authorities or your Water Management District.
-
Encourage your school system and local government to help develop
and promote a water conservation ethic among children and adults.
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Support projects that will lead to an increased use of reclaimed
waste water for irrigation and other uses.
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Support efforts and programs to create a concern for water
conservation among tourists and visitors to our state. Make sure
your visitors understand the need for, and benefits of, water
conservation.
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Encourage your friends and neighbours to be part of a water
conscious community. Promote water conservation in community
newsletters, on bulletin boards and by example.
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Conserve water because it is the right thing to do. Don't waste
water just because someone else is footing the bill such as when you
are staying at a hotel.
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Try to do one thing each day that will result in a savings of
water. Don't worry if the savings is minimal. Every drop counts. And
every person can make a difference. So tell your friends, neighbours
and co-workers to "Turn it Off" and "Keep it
Off".
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Cowichan Community Land Trust Society
#6 - 55 Station Street
Duncan, BC V9L 1M2
Telephone: (250)746-0227 Fax: (250)746-9608
Contact Us
Want more information? Have a
suggestion?
Contact the CCLT Please come back
often http://www.island.net/~cclt
Cowichan Community Land Trust Society, #6 - 55 Station Street,
Duncan, British Columbia, Canada V9L
1M2
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